
Reveal Caption
The 2011 earthquake left the iconic Christ Church Cathedral damaged and surrounding buildings in ruins.
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'What went before'
'Rebuild in pictures'
Reveal Caption
The 2011 earthquake left the iconic Christ Church Cathedral damaged and surrounding buildings in ruins.
Government intervention
Government intervention
Christchurch Cathedral
Christchurch Cathedral
Christchurch Cathedral
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What is no placement fee policy?
Government intervention
Microdocumentary:
No Placement fee policy
Migrant labour recruitment is complex process and is prone to abuse. What do Governments and employers need to know about recruitment fees?



Obrero as Transmedia Documentary Project
Obrero ('worker') is an independent multi-platform documentary project that explores the experiences of Filipino workers who migrated to Christchurch, Aotearoa New Zealand after the earthquake in 2011. Rather than functioning as a single linear film, the project expands the storytelling and social outreach by remaking the film into an interactive documentary (i-doc) and a Facebook-native documentary. The project also aims to contextualise labour migration in the Philippines by featuring Filipino workers in Christchurch as documentary participants and using the earthquake rebuild as a backdrop to its narrative. It stimulates social transformation by providing media platforms that explore the issues, struggles, and realities confronting our modern-day overseas workers.
Although focused on the Filipino migrants, Obrero represents a bigger global labour migration trend. Recent statistics shows that roughly 258 million people have migrated and taken residence outside their country of origin. The focus on the Philippines’ experience, however, is an important case study given the nation’s reputation as a “pioneer” in the “global enterprise” of labour. Therefore, while Obrero documentary explores the experience of a relatively small number of migrants working in New Zealand, the project is applicable elsewhere, as economic issues, migration policies, and social impact of migration transcend geographic boundaries.
Dedication
Obrero is dedicated to all Overseas Filipino Workers in New Zealand and worldwide.
Additional Credits
Eric del Rosario (poster designer)
Richard Aquino (Asst Cameraman, Auckland leg)
Funding
Obrero would not have been possible without the logistical, academic, and funding support of the University of Auckland.
Story synopsis
After the 6.3 magnitude earthquake that struck Christchurch in 2011, the city sought construction workers from overseas. Around 3000 Filipinos have been granted ‘essential skills visas’ to work for the rebuild. But some workers remain without an income for a year, as they are paying large recruitment fees. Obrero (worker) paints a portrait of a recovering city and tells the struggles and dreams of Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW) who migrated to work for the rebuild.

Director's Bio
Norman Zafra is a documentary maker and practitioner-researcher whose work sits at the intersection of filmmaking, journalism, and new media. He uses the power of the documentary as a tool for social critique, public engagement, and education. More info here.
Norman Zafra
Obrero documentary film
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Official selection and Finalist, Best NZ Short, 13th Documentary Edge International Festival, Wellington/Auckland New Zealand
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Invited for screening, Cinematografo International Film Festival, San Francisco, USA
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Creative presentation during the International Initiative for Promoting Political Economy (IIPPE) conference, 2021
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Community screening hosted by UC Balangay
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Special screening, 50th anniversary celebration of DLSU Department of Communication
Obrero interactive documentary
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Winner, 2018 Global Media Competition on Labour Migration (Multimedia Category), International Labour Organization, Geneva Switzerland URL
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Best website [interactive media category], Migration Advocacy and Media Awards, Manila, Philippines
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Loturak Festival, New Documentary Genres Festival, Basque Country, Spain
Want to find out more about this transmedia project? Click the following links:
1. The new documentary film and its role in democracy (Rappler)
2. Do-it-yourself interactive documentary (i-doc): A post-textual analysis
3. From film to Web 2.0: transmedia as a distribution model for political documentary
4. Documentary’s Transmedia Metamorphosis: Content Production and Social Change
This transmedia project has been presented in the following conferences:
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Visible Evidence
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Australia-New Zealand Communication Conference
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International Initiative for Promoting Political Economy
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Radical Film Network
